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| Pueblo/Gompa Lamayuru high in India's Himalayas, Ladakh (DietmarTemps.com) |
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| See that pueblo? - Yes, pa. - It's Tibetan. (CM) |
In response to Buddhism among the Pueblo Indians, USA, Hendon Harris (Chinese Discover America) writes: Thank you, Wisdom Quarterly, for your kind words regarding my work on Native Americans and Tibetan Buddhism.
The more research I do,
the more I am convinced that Hwui Shan and his four fellow Buddhist clerics from
Gandhara
(Indo-Pakistan/Afghanistan) actually made it to North America
(Fu Sang) in 458 CE as he reported.
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| Native American (SuperG82/flickr) |
I understand your objection to my
use of the [portmanteau] term "Vedic Buddhism."
You are technically correct.
The
reason I have used those words
together is to make a point. Buddhism began in a Vedic environment and
as a result shares much in common even to this day with Hinduism and
the other Dharmic religions of ancient India.
A proper understanding of the cultural connections between these religions, particularly in ancient
times, is essential for
understanding the mix of symbols
and customs that show up today dating from ancient times here.
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| Tibetan dancer, monk (CD) |
[Well, Hendon, it is certainly true that Buddhism/Jainism and Hinduism share many themes, symbols, motifs, and cultural roots, yoga being the result of the influence of shramanic religions (Buddhism and Jainism being the two most popular and long-lived) on Brahminical Vedantic "Hinduism" (all of the traditions of the Indus River area taken by the British who coined the term "Indus-ism" as one post-Indus Valley Civilization conglomerate no matter how different they are) -- taking it from temple priesthood and intermediaries between people and God(s) into a forest tradition and direct personal experience. May we suggest "Indian Buddhism" or "Buddhistic Hinduistic"?]
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| Buddhism went "West" from Gandhara! |
The
Native American Seven Step Seven Vow Wedding Ceremony is
a Hindu tradition. Phallic symbols (lingam) are common to ancient India's Dharmic religions as are mandalas, mantras, and manjis (swastikas) [-- not to mention the very name "Indian" referring to both disparate populations]. I have to be able to
explain the cross section of evidence.
REPLY: Hendon, as for your central question -- "Did the Chinese discover America?" -- the answer is yes: Buddhism In America, Part 1, Buddhism in Mexico before Christianity, Mexican Buddhists (BBC)... It is all laid out by Rick Fields in How the Swans Came to the Lake: A Narrative History of Buddhism in America (Shambhala.com), which could have been titled how Chinese Buddhist monks stumbled onto the American continent (Mesoamerica) a thousand years ago, centuries before Columbus brought conquest and Catholicism or the British sent pilgrims and capitalism. Who really discovered America? According to historians, the Chinese were here before Columbus.
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| Siberian Vajrayana Buddhist animist in teepee, Tsaatan wigwam, Mongolia (Hamid Sardar) |
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