Tuesday, June 25, 2024

A magic trick for deep meditation


These breakthrough salesmen can get irritating. Everyone is offering a get rich scheme, rarely with any substance. But finally a longform commercial came across our surfing with some substance.

This trick offers real possibility. It was developed by mind expert Silva of the famous Silva Mind Control Method.

He is no longer with us. But his discoveries are being carried on by spiritual entrepreneur Vivek Lakhani of Mind Valley/ He shares this easy to grasp method to produce astonishing results.

Serene tranquility meditation is learning to let go and relax. It is close to the sleep state, but it is not sleep. The difference may be defined in terms of brainwaves. The conscious mind is very active, characterized by an alpha brainwave pattern. Beta is deeper and slower.

But if we cross our legs and sit to meditate, good luck letting go of the "monkey mind," thinking, distractions, the Five Hindrances (lust, annoyance, sleepiness, agitation, and skeptical doubt). Meditating soon becomes little more than the "chore" of bringing the mind back and beginning again and again.

Done incorrectly, we build up resentment, anger, and try to control things too much. Or we drift endlessly in discursive thoughts and fantasies. Or we pass out, particularly if we are sleep-deprived in our regular life. Nearly all of us are, and it never becomes so apparent.

If we persist, things get better. If we stay regular, it pays off. But good luck doing either. What we could use is a trick, a shortcut, a hack. Meditation instructors will say, "Don't bother with that. Stop grasping, setting up expectations, or thinking of it as a chore."

"Just sit. Just breathe. Just be." These things are easier said than done. Luck starts seeming like a real component because, due to past karma in previous lives, a few people are naturals. They take to sitting the way a stone duck in the shape of the Buddha takes to the mantle.

They let go, relax, and go deep. If the reader is such a person, carry on. There's no need to do anything more other than to persist in the practice, making it a twice daily habit until sitting for an hour at a time seems natural and comfortable.

If, however, the reader is not so luck, does not plunge into serenity, and is losing patience, what to do? Give up? Never. Try harder? No! That's a worse idea. Try easier. And the way toward that could be aided along by Silva's discovery. Fathom this.

When we wake up, most of us rush out of sleep, and this is done by checking our phone for our addictive dopamine hits.

Here is the fact. When we awaken, if we do not rush out of bed, we are still in a deeper brainwave state than our waking life, which is busy and exhausting. We awaken in beta.

The practice or self-training is this: When awakening, stay in bed for 5 minutes, emerge slowly, stay relaxed and quiet. But from now on for the next 30 days, sit up slowly into the meditation pose in bed. Stay in that pose for 5 minutes, while counting down (backward) from 100, 99, 98...all the way to 1.

The brain has something to do so it won't fall back asleep. Continue this for 10 days. On Day 11, count backward like before but this time from 50, 49, 48...all the way to 1, at the rate of about one count to one breath.

On Day 20, count down from 10 to 1: 10, 9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1. Do over and over for those first five minutes after arising. What will happen?

A miracle will happen. And that miracle is this: We will have trained our minds -- in just 30 days -- to associate counting down from 10 to 1 to immediately put us in that relaxed beta state.

Now when we sit for meditation, we begin with a deep breath and counting down. By the time we hit 1, we are in alpha. How long did it take us to get there? Less than ten breaths. Now we can really enter a peaceful meditative state at will, effortlessly (or all the effort has already taken place during those 30 days of counting for five minutes in our waking calm). CONTINUED IN PART II
  • Part I: Meditation Instructor Seven, as told to Ananda (Dharma Buddhist Meditation), Jen Bradford, Moon, Wisdom Quarterly, based on a Mind Valley commercial by Vivek Lakhani based on an idea, insight, and teaching by Jose Silva, author of Silva Mind Control

Chicken Brain/Monkey Mind: Meditation


I can't get this man-chicken to shut the h*ll up!

Oh, it's you. (Gary Larson)
The Buddha taught two general types of "meditation" (bhavana, "cultivation"), calm (shamatha stillness = samadhi) and insight (vipassana, "clear seeing"). It all begins with calm and relaxation. It is essential for entering a meditative state. This is greatly aided by letting go and allowing the meditation to occur naturally. We are not "doing" it; it is just happening. What we do do is set up the conditions, the ingredients, the circumstances for calm to happen.
Discursive (monkey) thinking in average American
Pick a quiet and undistracted location, time, and come to it in silence (because outward silence gives way to inner silence), well rested with the determination to sit for such and such a length of time, say 20 minutes or an hour. The habit or "ritual" of doing it cues the mind to get into that peaceful state.

It is very refreshing. With the mind trained to enter this lightly hypnagogic state of deep relaxation, things can go very deep in a relatively short time. Otherwise, we risk taking to the mat for years, only noticing progress after a while. Of course, progress is made from meditating even once, but it is not likely to be noticeable until we sit on a somewhat regular basis and have our waking life mirror our inner calm.

Big set up. The punchline is lying behind the cowboy's hindquarters.

Look away, Monk, or you'll get no peace!
What happens in a sitting meditation is very much affected by what we do for the other 23 or more hours of the day. By way of comparison, imagine owning a chicken. And once a day (alone) or once a week (in a group), we sit to meditate for an hour. What is the likelihood that that chicken is going to stay calm and quiet for an hour and not bother anyone? Next to none. But it all depends.

If anyone thinks a chicken is going to calm down because we tell it, "Calm down and shut up!" or attempt to beat, strangle, and chase it around the room, try to grab it by the neck and wrestle it to the mat, we must not know very many chickens.

They are nervous, inquisitive, territorial, bothersome, easily disturbed nuts. And once riled, it is almost impossible to get them to calm down again.

Training our chickens (minds) to fly effortlessly is meditation.
But if we pet it lovingly, soothe it, look on it with kind eyes, bring it back to sitting still again and again, without getting angry or frustrated with it, it might calm down for a minute, and not much more than that.

But if we choke our chicken, yell at it, threaten it, grab it by the feathers and try to force it down, scream at it to shut the h*ll up, that will never work. It will only reflect what we are intending at it.

Now we may say, we don't have a chicken and we never will. But we do, and we always have. Only we call it a mind. That mind is much more sensitive than a chicken, much more reactive to our attitude towards it, much harder to settle and keep calm even for a minute. We can fake it until we make it, but "monkey mind" may drive us so crazy that we can't even fake it.

Then what are we doing? Berating it, treating it the way we were raised -- or at least all the bad ways in which we were raised: yelling, anger, punishment, threats, condemnation, criticism, dismissal, non-support. Whew, what a number our parents or caretakers did on us.

If only a detective were on hand to make sense of the clues.

We have actually always been taught that one way to remain calm in the midst of the "slings and arrows" life hurls at us -- being hit with unpleasant words, sights, sounds, circumstances, or threats, or attitudes and shades and the sense that we are not liked or, worse yet, physical abuse -- is to slowly count to ten.

Well, what's the use of that if we have not in advance linked that counting to a calmer state.

I like life much better now that I'm not afraid you'll yell at me for anything wrong I might d.
.
What comes first, calm or a calm-chicken?
But the Silva Method of Mind Valley's Vivek, we can accustom our minds to associate that calm counting with an objective measure of calm, a more soothing brainwave state. Try it. And at all times everywhere for the whole week between group sits (but particularly at every solo sit), be nice to your chicken. Treat it as you would want to be treated in the best of circumstances.

Chickens got carried away and fought
If only we had a nice closing line to wrap it all up in a memorable way. "A happy wife, a happy life" or, in this case, "a foul fowl is a living howl," where "howl" means hell. "A happy hubby, a stubby chubby"? No, that one doesn't work. Got it! "A happy spouse, a peaceful house"! Yes, that's an original!
  • It's a technicality, but things arise together. Paticca samuppada (Dependent Origination, Conditioned Co-Genesis, Conditionality) means things co-arise simultaneously. See Bhikkhu Bodhi, As It Is (tape series),
  • Gary Larson (The Far Side); This is Part II by Meditation Instructor Seven, as told to Ananda (Dharma Buddhist Meditation), Jen Bradford, Moon, Wisdom Quarterly, from a Mind Valley commercial by Vivek Lakhani based on an idea, insight, and teaching by Jose Silva, author of Silva Mind Control.

Free poetry and music: PRS (6/27)


Flyer with all the pertinent details
Peace Activist Mandy Kahn and Jane McCarthy cohost the Deep Dive Poetry Series at PRS (FREE/by donation). This month as the 4th of July approaches is all about live music and dramatic readings.

Performers share illuminating visions of the USA at its best, in pursuit of happiness (equal, full of life, civil liberties, and individual pursuits).
Peace Class Wednesdays on Zoom (PRS)

What can our country be if it chooses? Empire or Example, military force or diplomatic mission, center of power or one among equals?

Poets and musicians will entertain on this warm summer's eve. PRS Library of World Religions on Los Feliz Bl. near Griffith Park. FREE, donations to PRS encouraged, refreshments served. Features:

  • POETS:
  • Senon Williams
  • Seven Dhar
  • Many Kahn
  • Jane McCarthy
  • MUSICIANS:
  • Lael Neale
  • Guy Blakeslee

Orthodox Jews forced into Israel's draft


Ultra-Orthodox Jewish men no longer exempt from compulsory military service, Israel court rules: the end of CIA Operative Dictator Netanyahu
(Global News) Jun 25, 2024: Israel's Supreme Court ruled on Tuesday that ultra-Orthodox Jewish seminary students must be drafted into the military and forced to kill, torment, and commit genocide on Palestinians ("Arabs") like secular Jews (who do not study and do not care about Jewish teachings that are inconvenient to their lifestyle and real estate deals) are willing and are forced to do.


The unanimous decision said there was no legal basis for exempting ultra-Orthodox men from serving in the military and had the potential to divide Prime Minister Benyamin Netanyahu's governing coalition.

There was mixed reaction from lawmakers and the public. While the military expresses a critical need for more recruits [cannon fodder to go into enemy territory in "Greater Israel," which includes Gaza, the West Bank, Lebanon, Jordan, Egypt, Syria, and Iran, all of which Israel hopes to conquer in the future as it builds an empire friendly to Western backers], leaders of the ultra-Orthodox community view these exemptions as crucial for the continuation of their traditions.

For more info, see globalnews.ca #GlobalNews #yeshiva #israel
  • This is a travesty because Ultra-Orthodox do not oppose their neighbors Palestine and they do not support Zionist Secular Jewish "Israel" (nkusa.org)
  • Anti-war Jews (nkusa.org)
    Ultra-Orthodox Jews read the Bible (Septuagint, Torah, and Talmud), which tells them Secular Jews cannot establish an "Israel." It is anti-biblical, it is against their tribal God's will and dictates, and anyone studying in a Yeshiva can see this
  • In fact, Neturei Karta (NK) Jews protest Israel every week in Israel, condemning Dictator Netanyahu and the IDF, which in turn attack them, oppress them, dismiss them, and now are out to kill them by compulsory military service in wars they oppose. The Orthodox did not come to settle "Israel" in an illegal settler colonial project funded by the Rothschilds and condoned in the paid for Belfour Declaration. They were already living in Palestine in peace, alongside their neighbors the Muslim and Christian Palestinians. Ashkenazi European Jews decided this was their land, so they invaded, migrated, displaced and oppressed both the Palestinians (whom they say are "not a people") and the Jews living there for centuries, particularly in Jerusalem.
Sheldon S., Shauna Schwartz, Pfc. Sandoval, Ashley Wells (eds.), Wisdom Quarterly COMMENTARY

Monday, June 24, 2024

The 12 lunar calendars still in use


There are 12 lunar calendars still in use around the world. Welcome to this deep dive into the fascinating world of lunar calendars. Let’s explore how the moon’s journey has shaped timekeeping traditions across cultures and civilizations from antiquity to the present day. As we traverse this celestial journey, we’ll highlight the 12 significant lunar calendars that are still in use around the world. Ever marvel at the serene beauty of the moon and ponder its influence on our lives and cultures? Many have. From time immemorial, humans have been intrigued by the moon’s celestial dance and one of the ways this fascination manifested itself was through the creation of lunar calendars. A lunar calendar is a timekeeping system that is based on the moon’s phases (though many are actually lunisolar). While the world has largely transitioned to the solar Gregorian calendar for everyday use, many cultures and religions around the globe continue to rely on lunar calendars for various purposes. These calendars are not relics of a bygone era but vibrant aspects of contemporary life, underscoring the enduring resonance of lunar timekeeping. 

Buddhist lunar calendar
The Buddha, Gandhara bust
Thailand officially uses the solar-based Gregorian calendar for civil and business purposes to conduct business with the West. But the Thai Buddhist lunar calendar continues to hold a vital place in cultural and religious life. Its roots are deeply embedded in the country’s Theravada Buddhist traditions and agricultural practices, the Thai lunar calendar keeps track of time and also aids in shaping and preserving the cultural identity of Thai communities.

The Thai Buddhist calendar, also known as the Thai lunar calendar, is primarily a lunisolar system. Each month commences with the new moon, culminating in lunar months that span either 29 or 30 days in length, closely aligning with the moon’s synodic period.
  • Gilded Buddha statue in ancient Sukhothai, Thailand
    If a day is exactly 24 hours long, and if a month is four weeks (28 days) long, what number multiplied by these many months would equal 365 days? It has to be 12 because a year is 365 days long. Right? 12x28=365? No, do the math. It's 13x28=364, plus one New Year's turnover day to repeat. There are 13 lunar months or something close to it because there are two full moons in a month (a "blue moon") only every two years, but by our calculation, it should be every year. A day must not be exactly 24 hours, and a week must not be seven days, and a month is certainly not 28 days, so the Gregorian calendar popularized by the Vatican (formerly dedicated to the worship of Mithras, a form of the name Mitra/Mithras/Maitreya) and Catholic Church has duped our world and broken connection with the Earth's ancient timekeeper. What are we told the Native Americans said to another after a long absence? "It has been many moons," not "many suns," which if the sun is how anyone were keeping time should be the saying.
However, to reconcile the 11-day difference between a lunar year (12 lunar months) and a solar year, the Thai lunar calendar employs a system of intercalated months, adding an extra month about every two to three years.

A unique aspect of the Thai calendar is its dual year count. Alongside the Common Era (CE) count, it also features a Buddhist Era (BE) count, which begins with the enlightenment of the Buddha Siddhartha Gautama.

To find the Buddhist year, 543 years are added to the Gregorian year. For example, the year 2023 CE is 2566 BE in the Buddhist calendar.

Jainism
Mahavira mirrored the Buddha
Jainism (the religion most analogous to Buddhism, as the only other surviving shramanic or wandering ascetic tradition, both of which rejected the Vedas as the ultimate source of knowledge, whereas Hinduism embraces them as its root texts) has a calendar.

It is the prime example of a lunar calendar that seamlessly weaves religious practice, timekeeping, and the rhythms of the natural world.

Used by the Jain community predominantly in India but also worldwide, the Jain calendar plays a vital role in religious observances and cultural practices, thereby upholding the enduring relevance of lunar calendars.

Gymnosophist (naked philosopher) Mahavira
The Jain calendar, also known as the Jain Panchang or Jain Panchangam, is a lunisolar calendar that balances the lunar year’s shorter duration with the solar year’s longer span, by incorporating an extra month, or “adhik maas,” approximately every three years.

This intercalary month helps align the calendar with the seasons, a key factor considering many Jain observances are intimately tied to seasonal cycles.

In accordance with lunar cycles, each month in the Jain calendar commences with the new moon, resulting in lunar months of approximately 29.5 days, closely mirroring the moon’s synodic period.

The month is divided into two halves, the Shukla Paksha, or “bright fortnight,” and the Krishna Paksha, or “dark fortnight,” each lasting around 15 days and ending with either the full moon or new moon. More: The 12 Lunar Calendars Still in Use Around the World

US cuts deal to save face: Assange FREE


Julian Assange is free: WikiLeaks founder's brother Gabriel Shipton on the end of decadelong legal saga
(June 25, 2024) GUEST: Gabriel Shipton, filmmaker (ithaka.movie) and Julian Assange’s half-brother.

Gay Pres. Obama vs. Chelsea Manning
UPDATE: WikiLeaks founder Julian Assange has been freed from Belmarsh Prison in London, where he had been incarcerated for the past five years, after accepting a plea deal with U.S. prosecutors.

After a decade-plus of legal challenges, Assange will plead guilty to a single felony count of illegally obtaining and disclosing national security material for publishing classified documents detailing U.S. war crimes in Iraq and Afghanistan [serving as a negative model for many other countries to do so] on WikiLeaks [in massive data releases and websites the U.S. was desperate to have Americans avoid and not dare go near for fear of surveillance and prosecution, coercing service providers into pulling their platforms from WikiLeaks].

(Global News) Married Julian Assange not dating Pam Anderson
Why did US prosecute him? To silence him with torture or ruin.


How can the System thank Obama for his service?
The Australian publisher is expected to be sentenced to time served and allowed to return home, where he reportedly will seek a pardon. Assange’s brother Gabriel Shipton describes learning of his release as “an amazing moment.” He speaks to Democracy Now! about Assange’s case and what led up to the latest developments, as well as what he expects will happen next.

(Reuters) WikiLeaks founder Julian Assange is due to plead guilty on Wednesday to violating U.S. espionage law, in a deal that will end his imprisonment in Britain and allow him to return home to Australia, ending a 14-year legal odyssey.

WikiLeaks founder Julian Assange was at a location given as London, Britain, in a video released June 25, 2024. He is presumably in a British jail at the moment.

Assange, 52, has agreed to plead guilty to a single criminal count of conspiring to obtain and disclose classified U.S. national defense documents, according to filings in the U.S. District Court for the Northern Mariana Islands.

The deal marks the end of a legal saga in which Assange spent years in a British high-security jail and in the Ecuadorean embassy in London and fought allegations of sex crimes in Sweden, while battling extradition to the U.S., where he faced [trumped up] criminal charges.

Portrayed as a villain by the U.S. government for potentially putting classified government sources at risk [by exposing them for their crimes by showing their own records to the world], he has been hailed as a hero by free press advocates for exposing wrongdoing and alleged war crimes.
On Wednesday, he is due to be sentenced to 62 months of time already served at a hearing in Saipan in the Northern Mariana Islands, at 9:00 am local time (2300 GMT Tuesday).

The U.S. territory in the Pacific was chosen due to Assange's opposition to travelling to the mainland U.S. and for its proximity to Australia, prosecutors said. WikiLeaks' Julian Assange set to be freed after pleading guilty to US espionage charge

Sunday, June 23, 2024

Lunar standstill and Uposatha in effect 🌚

Major lunar standstill: northernmost and southernmost moonrise and moonset are farthest apart
.
A ‘major lunar standstill’ is happening this year—and Friday’s full Strawberry Moon offers ‘dramatic’ view
Sarah Kuta
From now through much of next year, the moon will periodically rise and set at its most extreme points, thanks to a rare celestial phenomenon that only occurs every 18.6 years 

Anyone still daydreaming about the April 8th total solar eclipse, dazzling auroras, or last month’s Eta Aquarid meteor shower is in luck:

Another rare celestial spectacle is now happening. Called a “major lunar standstill,” this natural phenomenon only occurs every 18.6 years.

The standstill is not just one day, but a period of about two years when the moon rises and sets at more northerly and southerly spots along the horizon than normal.

In addition, from our perspective on Earth, the moon will appear to reach its highest and lowest altitudes during this time.

The major lunar standstill will peak in January 2025. But it can be seen through the middle of next year.

“Throughout the roughly two-year standstill ‘season,’ the moon will rise at the northernmost and southernmost extreme every 27 days,” Fabio Silva, an archeologist at Bournemouth University in England, tells Smithsonian magazine in an email.

The Moon is Earth's calendar.
“But this will occur at different phases of the moon, not all of which will be visible or dramatic. It is on or very close to the solstices that this will coincide with a full moon, making for very dramatic displays.”

On Friday, just one day after the summer solstice, the full moon is expected to offer some of the most extreme views of the lunar phenomenon.

It will rise and set at its southernmost points, and it will travel very low across the sky. More

Why do Buddhists care what the moon does?
The 12 Lunar Calendars Still in Use Around the World (Thailand/Jainism) - Moon Crater Tycho

The Buddha of Gandhara/Scythia
The Buddha, in following an ancient subcontinental tradition, advised lay Buddhist to "keep the Sabbath day." This may sound strange until we understand that he did not call it the sabbath (Hebrew Shabbat). That Western word means "Saturday" "cessation," the biblical holy rest day. It originally honored Saturn, as all the days of the week get their name from some pagan god.

Of course, only Jews and neighboring Semites seem to know or remember this. Thank goodness Seventh-day Adventist Christians observe it on the correct day. Most Christians, particularly Catholics under Vatican control with the new Gregorian Calendar (urged by powerful empires such as ancient Rome and the modern USA), observe it on the wrong day of the week, Sunday.

The Buddha was talking about the Uposatha (Sanskrit Upavasatha), which a linguist might argue could be an Indo-European forerunner, predecessor, or root of our word Sabbath because upo- (upa-) might be acting as an intensifier and satha (like satta, "seven") for something like "super seventh day." But we are not linguists and not saying that this is the correct etymology, only speculating about the possible origins of the term.
This weekly day (based on the unfailing phases of the moon) is a Buddhist day of observance. It was in existence since before the Buddha's time (600 BCE), and it is still being kept today by Buddhist practitioners [1, 2].

The Buddha taught that this observance day is for "the cleansing of the defiled mind/heart," resulting in inner calm and joy [3].

On this day, both lay and monastic members of the spiritual community (Sangha) intensify their practice, deepen their knowledge, and express communal commitment through millennia-old acts of lay-monastic reciprocity.

On these days, lay followers make a conscious effort to keep the Eight Precepts or as the tradition suggests the Ten Precepts rather than the Five Precepts adhered to every other day of the year.

It is a day of practicing the Buddha's teachings by cultivating meditation (bringing into being) what is good and useful.

Observance days

Depending on the culture and time period, observance days have been kept from two to six days each lunar month.

Theravada Buddhist countries
In general, Theravada countries are committed to the ancient teachings of the historical Buddha Siddhartha Gautama. The tradition, distinct from the much more popular Mahayana tradition of northern Asia, is a back-to-basics movement.

Uposatha is observed about once a week in Theravada countries [4] in accordance with the four lunar phases:
  • the new moon,
  • the full moon,
  • the two quarter
  • moons in between [5].
In some communities, such as in Sri Lanka, an overwhelmingly Theravada Buddhist country, only the new moon and full moon are observed as uposatha or poya days [6].

In Theravada Buddhist Burmese (once the most pious country of all Theravadan countries), Uposatha (called ubot nei) is observed by more pious Buddhists on the following days:
  • waxing moon (la hsan),
  • full moon (la pyei nei),
  • waning moon (la hsote),
  • new moon (la kwe nei) [7].
The most common days of observance are on the full moon and the new moon. In precolonial Burma (before the British invaded, ruined, exploited, and attempted to convert it to Christianity), Uposatha was a legal holiday observed primarily in urban areas, where secular activities like business transactions came to a halt [7].

However, since foreign colonial rule was established, Sunday has replaced Uposatha as the legal day of rest.

All major Burmese Buddhist holidays occur on Uposathas, namely Thingyan, the beginning of the Rains Retreat (Vassa, beginning on the full moon of Waso, around July, to the full moon of Thadingyut, around October).

During this period, Uposatha is more commonly observed by Buddhists than during the rest of the year.

During Uposatha days, Buddhist monks at each monastery assemble to confess wrongdoings and recite the Patimokkha, a concise compilation of the Monastic Disciplinary Code (Vinaya) [8].
  • Ten Precept nuns (called sayalay in Burma, mae chi in neighboring Theravada Buddhist Thailand, and some derivation of the term in the two other neighboring Theravadan countries of Cambodia and Laos) do not chant the 227 rules of the Patimokkha ("Path to Liberation"). They maintain their precepts, which are more numerous than the ten major vows to abstain from draws one toward worry and confusion and away from stillness and insight. The many other rules are about etiquette, and their numbers vary with cultural influences.
  • In the time of the Buddha, lay disciples dressed in white and came to monastic complex or park (vihara or aranya) to study under nuns (in nunneries), or monks, or with the Buddha himself, eating only before noon (fasting the rest of the time), hearing the Dharma being taught and explained, asking questions, receiving meditation instructions, and remaining for 24 hours, from the morning of one day to the morning of the next.
Mahayana countries
In Mahayana countries that use the Chinese [lunar] calendar, the Uposatha days are observed [in a modified way] ten times a month, on the 1st, 8th, 14th, 15th, 18th, 23rd, 24th, and final three days of each lunar month.

Alternatively, one can only observe Uposatha days six times a month: on the 8th, 14th, 15th, 23rd, and final two days of each lunar month [9].

In Japan, these six days are known as the roku sainichi (六斎日, Six Days of Fasting).

Names of full moon Uposatha days
The Pali names of the Uposatha days are based on the Sanskrit names of the nakśatra (Pali nakkhatta), the constellations or lunar mansions through which the moon passes within a lunar month [10]. More

Prehistoric mound site in Jalisco, Mexico



Los Guachimontones ("The Guachi Mounds") is a prehistoric UNESCO World Heritage site in Jalisco, Mexico, known for its circular step pyramids called guachimontones 40 kms west of Guadalajara.

The Teuchitlan Culture, who built Los Guachimontones, had no writing system and their language and name remain unknown.

Adventurous visitors can explore ancient archeological sites in the Tequila Valley, including Los Guachimontones, on a guided tour that visits the pre-Hispanic cultures and rituals of the region.

Mexico is full of prehistoric cities and other ancient attractions. One of the most overlooked prehistoric sites in Mexico is Los Guachiontones located in the center west of the country.

This is a destination that combines one of Mexico's most mysterious and overlooked ancient civilizations with its historic Tequila (Mezcal) Valley, where the valleys are blue with the agave plant.

There are many other ancient sites in Mexico worth exploring. Large ancient cities like Teotihuacan with its pyramids just outside of Mexico City and impressive cities like Chichen Itza with its massive pyramid, The Castle or El Castillo, in the Yucatan Peninsula may get all the attention, but there is much more to see.


Visiting Mexico's mysterious circular pyramids | Guachimontones Day Trip
(Clau Chases Colors) May 28, 2022: GUACHIMONTONES Today's video is a day trip from Guadalajara, Mexico. See amazing circular pyramids at Los Guachimontones archeological site and the colorful small town of Teuchitlan.

Los Guachimontones, Teuchitlan culture
What are we not told about ancient sites hidden from site and closed off to the public?
.
Los Guachimontones dates from the Late Formative and Classic Period (that spanned from around 300 BC to 450 AD). Los Guachimontones is the largest prehistoric site found in the Mexican state of Jalisco, which is full of German immigrants.

This region of Mexico is famous for its agave and Tequila Valleys. Period: Approx. 300 BC to 450 AD Los Guachimontones is the largest of several dozen Teuchitlan Culture sites.

These sites are noted for the number and size of their ceremonial buildings. The Teuchitlan culture seems to have been composed of multiple cultures with a number of commonalities.

It is difficult to know much about them as they lacked a writing system. It is not known what language they spoke or even what they called themselves; the name "Teuchitlan" is from the nearby town and that name came from later Nahuatl-speaking migrants to the area. More


Tour "Pyramids Guachimontones"
Map of China's Fusang (US)
The local Tour Pyramids Guachimontones (gdltours.com) explores ancient pre-Hispanic cultures from more than 2,000 years ago. Visitors explore what flourished in the region 2,000 years ago. The tour also delves into the cultural, mythological, and archeological history of these sites. Attractions include the round pyramids and entrance to the Interpretive Center with a knowledgeable tour guide.

What is the Buddhist connection?
How the Swans Came to the Lake
As we have covered many times before, Buddhism has been in Mexico, Mesoamerica, California, and the US Southwest longer than Christianity has been in the Americas. This shocking fact is revealed in Rick Fields' How the Swans Came to the Lake: A Narrative History of Buddhism in America (Shambhala Publications). But far more important and shocking is the 1885 publication of An Inglorious Columbus by Edward Payson Vining about how Chinese and Afghan Buddhist monks "discovered" America long before Christopher Columbus arrived in the Caribbean and making it no farther. And long before the Spanish Catholic Conquistadors forced Catholicism on the Natives by the sword. Buddhism had a tremendous influence on the art and culture of the Americas. But, for example, the shocking fact that Buddhist artifacts were allegedly found by hired explorer Kincaid of the Smithsonian in the Grand Canyon. We are not told very much, instead fed a narrative that controls us. But these texts and others show the sudden influence of an external culture coming and advancing