Showing posts with label burma or myanmar?. Show all posts
Showing posts with label burma or myanmar?. Show all posts

Monday, December 29, 2025

The trouble in Buddhist Burma now

Thursday, May 15, 2025

Golden Temple: Shwedagon Pagoda, Burma


Bagan (Pagan) and Shwedagon Pagoda: The Cosmic Geometry of Burma’s Buddhist Temples | SLICE
(SLICE) Across the vast Asian continent, temples and sanctuaries stretch out in harmony with the land, their horizontal lines reflecting a deep connection to nature and the living world.

At their core lies an intricate sacred geometry inspired by the cosmos, the elements, and the human form — a fusion of spirituality and design that transcends time.

In Burma (Myanmar), this connection reaches its zenith. The Shwedagon Pagoda, gilded with nearly 60 tons of gold, rises as a beacon of faith (saddha, confidence in the Buddha) and devotion, shimmering under the sun.

Its spire points to the heavens (sagga), yet its base remains firmly rooted in the earth (Bhumi) — a symbol of the link between the divine and humanity.

Meanwhile, the plains of Bagan (formerly Pagan), with their breathtaking expanse of over 2,000 ancient temples, monuments, and stupas, showcase an unparalleled architectural legacy.

These temples, born of devotion and ambition, reflect a civilization’s desire to immortalize its beliefs in stone and art.

This profound bond between humanity and the cosmos, visible in Asia’s sacred structures, invites us to marvel not only at the beauty of these monuments but also at the resilience and creativity of the civilizations that built them.

From the serene plains of Bagan to the golden splendor of Shwedagon, these sacred spaces stand as timeless testaments to the spiritual quest for harmony with the universe.

Documentary: Sacred Spaces – Asian Temples: Humans, Nature, and Gods directed by Véronique Legendre. Production: ZED, ARTE FRANCE, CuriosityStream.

SLICE fully owns the rights to the use of the published content. Any illegal reproduction of this content will result in immediate legal action. SLICE wants to fill up curiosity! Accessible to anyone from anywhere at any time, this channel is a weekly dose of short docs about curious facts, discoveries, astounding info, unusual stories, weird, fun and instructive. Be smart, have a slice! Subscribe now ► @slicedocumentary. Become a fan: @slicedocumentary. Follow: 👇 In French: slicefr. Facebook: slicedocs. Instagram: slicedocs. #documentary #slice #fulldocumentary #freedocumentary #myanmar #bagan #shwedagon #plains #buddism #buddha #gold #temple #pagoda #religion #asia #amazing #heritage #prayer #pray #nature #god #geometry #relics
  • SLICE in Burma, Dec. 12, 2024; Amber Larson and Dhr. Seven (eds.), Wisdom Quarterly

Monday, March 31, 2025

Myanmar Earthquake: destruction, deaths


Earthquake in Myanmar (Burma) with massive destruction in Thailand, China, people trapped
Where is the fallen Lady Aung San Suu Kyi?
(CINEIST) March 31, 2025: This video details the devastating earthquake that struck Myanmar (Burma) in 2025. It caused significant loss of life and property. The impact of the disaster, the challenges faced by the affected regions, and the ongoing relief efforts are examined.


What has become of Burmese Pa Auk Sayadaw?
Additionally, insight is provided into the long-term effects on the local population and the role of international aid in the recovery process. The goal is to raise awareness about the struggles of the Buddhist people in Burma and encourage support through this video.

For support and donations and information on how to contribute to the relief efforts, please refer to local and international aid organizations.


Watch this video to learn more about the Myanmar earthquake and help spread awareness about the challenges faced by those in disaster-stricken areas.
#MyanmarEarthquake #Myanmar2025 #Earthquake #NaturalDisaster #DevastatingEarthquake #DisasterRelief #Aid #Awareness #MyanmarAid #EarthquakeRelief #DisasterArea #NaturalDisasterAid #MyanmarAwareness #RescueOperations #DisasterSurvivorAid #EarthquakeSupport

Burma's Golden Rock Pagoda defies gravity


What kind of miracle hair could explain this?

The marvel of Golden Rock's survival

Entrance to the site protected by lion creatures
Kyaiktiyo Pagoda (Burmese ကျိုက်ထီးရိုးဘုရာ) also known as Golden Rock [1]) is a well-known Buddhist pilgrimage site in Mon State, Burma (Myanmar).

The rock and its pagoda sit at the top of Mt. Kyaiktiyo.
  • Why is Burma called Myanmar now? The military dictators decided to restore the original name the British could not pronounce (\mee-yan-maa\), which is actually the same as Burma, but it signifies acknowledgement of the illegitimate authoritarian government that took the country by force and savagely repressed the Saffron Revolution and the once-beloved Aung San Suu Kyi, the legitimate heir to power and leader of the National League for Democracy (NLD).
  • Buddhism in Burma or Myanmar (Theravada)
Covered in more gold leaf
It is a small pagoda of 24 feet (7.3 m) built on top of a giant granite boulder covered with real gold leaf pasted on by male devotees.

According to legend, the rock itself is precariously perched on a strand of the historical Buddha's hair [1]. The balancing rock is apparently defying gravity, as it perpetually appears to be on the verge of sliding off and rolling down the hill.

Another legend claims that a Theravada Buddhist monk impressed a celestial king (deva raja) with his asceticism and the celestial king used his supernatural powers to carry the rock to its current position, specifically choosing the rock for its resemblance to the monk's head.

It is the third most important Theravada Buddhist pilgrimage site in Burma after Shwedagon ("Great Golden" Pagoda (of Dagon) in Rangoon (Yangon) and Mahamuni  ("Great Sage") Pagoda [2, 3, 4, 5].


Etymology
In the local Mon language, the word kyaik (ကျာ်) means "pagoda" and yo (ယဵု) means "to carry on the hermit's head." The word ithi (ဣသိ in Mon from the Pali ရိသိ, risi, Sanskrit rishi or "seer") means spiritual "hermit." Thus, Kyaik-htiyo means "pagoda upon a hermit's head" [6, 7].

Legend
The marvel has been going on for long time
The legend associated with the pagoda is that the historical Buddha (Siddhartha Gautama or Shakyamuni), on one of his many visits to the area in ancient times, gave a strand of his hair to Taik Tha, a hermit. The hermit, who tucked it in the tuft of his hair for safety, in turn gave the strand to the king with the wish that the hair be enshrined in a boulder shaped like the hermit's head.

The king had inherited supernatural powers from his father, Zawgyi (a proficient alchemist or more likely a weizza or "wizard"), and his mother, a naga (reptilian) dragon princess. They found the rock at the bottom of the sea, where nagas generally are said to dwell. With the help of the Thagyamin, the king of Tawadeintha (Pali Tavatimsa or the "Space World of the Thirty-Three"), a sensual heaven in Buddhist cosmology, found the perfect place at Kyaiktiyo to locate the golden rock and build a pagoda. There the strand was enshrined.
  • This accords with the ancient legend found in Buddhist texts of the Buddha offering some strands of his hair to traveling businessmen from what is now Burma as a token when they requested it after he impressed them with his spiritual outlook and noble demeanor, which became the basis for the massive construction of Shwedagon Pagoda, one of the most impressive Buddhist sites in the world, said to have been built around the original stupa or "burial mound" reliquary for the hair.
Theravada monks gather at the pagoda
It is this holy (magical) strand of hair that, according to legend, prevents the rock from sliding off and tumbling down the hill.

The boat used to transport the rock turned into a stone. This is also honored by Buddhist pilgrims at a location about 980 feet (300 m) from the Golden Rock.

The place is known as the Kyaukthanban Pagoda or stupa (lit. "stone boat stupa") [2, 7, 8]. Legends also mention that Buddhists undertaking the sacred pilgrimage by trekking from the Kinpun Base Camp three times consecutively in a year are blessed with wealth and recognition [9].

Geography
Miracle Golden Rock, 2007
The pagoda is located near Kyaikto in Mon State in the northern part of the Tenasserim coast. Golden Rock is situated at an elevation of 3,609 feet (1,100 m) above sea level, on top of the Kyaiktiyo Hill (also known as Kelasa Hills or Eastern Yoma Mountains); it is on the Paung-laung ridge of the Eastern Yoma Mountains. It is 130 miles (210 km) from Rangoon (Yangon) and 460 feet (140 m) north of Mawlamyine, the capital of Mon State [10, 11]. More

Tuesday, November 28, 2023

The Trouble in Buddhist Burma (doc)

Pfc. Sandoval, Dhr. Seven (eds.), Wisdom Quarterly

Inside a Military Dictatorship (Myanmar documentary) | Real Stories
(Real Stories) Nov. 19, 2023: Burma/Myanmar’s path to democracy leads along the bumpy road of a 50-year military dictatorship. Long stretches were traversed with the incomparable endurance of the hopes of Nobel Laureate Aung San Suu Kyi.

Finally in power after more than 20 years of house arrest, the grave human rights violations by the country against the Muslim minority of the Rohingya [who long ago sided with the British and were defeated, leading to hatred by many in the country who regarded them as foreigners from neighboring Bangladesh and traitors who fought against the Burmese] nevertheless continue across the country.
  • [When finally in power and asked about the Rohingya, Aung San Suu Kyi spoke like a politician or a person in denial about the military's atrocities with regard to the Rohingya ethnic minority. She fell from grace in the eyes of the West and presumably the rest of the world, while still loved by the Burmese people who are barred from having her rise to lead the country because the military dictators behind the scenes and now in front again have made laws the forbid it.]
Myanmar provides the setting for a seemingly absurd political power game. Filmmaker Karen Stokkendal Poulsen pointed her camera at the former peace icon and the retired generals to provide a captivating investigative exploration of the opposing coexistence of a woman and the military.

The story of a political miracle which, unfortunately, ceased to be one.

Twitter: realstoriesdocs, Facebook: realstorieschannel, Instagram: @realstoriesdocs. Content licensed from [First Hand Films]. Any queries, please contact: owned-enquiries@littledotstudios.com

Friday, July 21, 2023

George Orwell: Warning to Humankind (doc)


George Orwell: A Warning to Mankind (documentary)
(The People Profiles) June 25, 2023. For early access to videos, discounted merch, and many other exclusive perks, please support as a Patron or member:
Like the work? Please subscribe to second channel: The History Chronicles (thehistorychronicles). The script for this video has been checked with plagiarism software and scored 1% on Scribbr. In academia, a score of below 15% is considered good or acceptable. All footage, images, and music used in People Profiles Documentaries are sourced from free media websites or are purchased with commercial rights from online media archives. #Biography #History #Documentary

Friday, March 17, 2023

The forgotten Irish Buddhist monk (video)

L. Cox, B. Bocking, TNTS, 8/13/20; Dhr. Seven, Pat Macpherson (eds.), Wisdom Quarterly
Researchers and authors Laurence Cox, Brian Bocking, and Alicia Turner

Laurence Cox and Brian Bocking on the "Forgotten and remembered: U Dhammaloka the Irish Buddhist monk"
(Transnational Network of Theravada Studies) Rainy Season Research Series, July-Oct. 2020 Rainy Season Research Series Seminar, July 24, 2020. 

The Irish Buddhist: Faced Down the British Empire
Speakers: Prof. Laurence Cox (National University of Ireland Maynooth) and Prof. Brian Bocking (University College Cork).

Abstract: This talk introduces one of the first Western Buddhist monks, his remarkable life (including his dramatic adventures in Burma and his travels with the Saopha of Kengtung). How and why he was forgotten – and what this tells us about memory, lineage, and the history in Buddhism.

Why does remembering U Dhammaloka ["U," pronounced \oo\, is just an honorific applied to any monk, the Burmese way of saying "venerable sir" or "mister"] make a difference?
  • Who was he? Ven. U Dhammaloka was born in Booterstown, County Dublin, in 1856 and given the name Laurence Carroll. He reportedly used at least five names, including Laurence Carroll, Laurence O'Rourke, and William Colvin. On occasion he used the nom de plume "Captain Daylight." He was Irish, a Dubliner, lived in the 1850s, and emigrated to the United States, possibly via Liverpool. He then worked his way across the USA as a migrant worker before finding work on a trans-Pacific ocean-liner. Leaving the ship in Japan, he made his way to Rangoon, Burma, arriving in the late 1870s or early 1880s, before the Third Anglo-Burmese War, which marked the final conquest of Burma by the British [2, 3, 4, 5, 6]. More
The Rainy Season Research Series is courtesy of the Transnational Network of Theravada Studies (TNTS) and hosted by Shan State Buddhist University (SSBU) and King’s College London. Webpage: theravadastudies.org.

Sunday, January 1, 2023

Knowing and Seeing: Pa Auk Forest Monastery

Bhante Subhuti, live from Pa Auk, Burma, 10/27/15; Dhr. Seven, CC Liu (eds.), Wisdom Quarterly
The Buddha launched a forest tradition of wandering ascetics letting go and awakening.

Knowing and Seeing: Pa Auk Forest Monastery
(American Theravada Buddhist monk Ven. Subhuti)  Life at Pa Auk Forest Monastery in Mawlamyine, Burma is enlightening. This film was originally made for my brother in 2005 from a silent 55-minute video shot by a group from England in 2003.

If it seems at all longwinded or for people with long attention spans, have a look at the original.

As I was recording the audio commentary, "Um, this is the clinic," a friend told me to add background sound for atmosphere. There later came a script with a "narrator's voice." I was doing the best I could do to sound professional and detached.

It is all to give a glimpse of this remarkable place, where people really come and become enlightened.

Tuesday, September 15, 2020

Militant MONKS in Myanmar (video)

AJ; Trevor Noah (Daily Show '15); Pfc. Sandoval, Seth Auberon, CC Liu (eds.), Wisdom Quarterly


An Unholy Alliance: Monks and the Military in Myanmar
(Al Jazeera English, March 18, 2019) With almost 90 percent of Myanmar/Burma's population being devoted Theravada Buddhists, the religion [like neighboring Thailand] has been at the heart of the nation's very identity for centuries.

Sometimes monks gotta do "stuff" (CIA).
But while the pillars of Buddhist teachings are love (metta), compassion, and peace, there is a very different variation to the philosophy being taught at the Ma Ba Tha ("Patriotic Association of Myanmar") monastery in Yangon/Rangoon's Insein township.

The monks there are connected to one of the world's worst humanitarian crises, the systematic persecution and genocide of the Rohingya Muslim minority in Rakhine state.

Al Jazeera's unprecedented access to the Ma Ba Tha monastery and its leaders offers a glimpse into how their ultra-nationalist agenda is becoming the blueprint for the political structure of the country.

Is the joining of forces between monks and the dictatorial generals threatening Myanmar's young and fragile parliamentary democracy that incorporates Nobel Peace Prize Laureate Aung San Suu Kyi?

Monday, September 14, 2020

Monks and Muslim hatred in Myanmar (video)

TheGuardian.com (doc); Pfc. Sandoval, Seth Auberon, Ashley Wells (eds.), Wisdom Quarterly


The battle for Myanmar’s Buddhist spirit
The international Buddhist flag of unity
In Myanmar (Burma), different groups of Theravada Buddhist monks are battling with how to deal with the country’s minority Muslim (Rohingya) population. While some Buddhist monks advocate peace, others, such as the extremist Ma Ba Tha* or Patriotic Association of Myanmar, are stoking up racist hatred and violence. The Guardian visited Myanmar to investigate how the monks’ actions are threatening to destabilize the country’s new parliamentary democracy under discredited Aung San Suu Kyi.

Friday, August 28, 2020

The meat eating monks of Myanmar (video)

Host Sonny Side, Producer Lady Goo Goo, Shizuka Anderson (Best Ever Food Review Show, March 25, 2020); Ellen Page; Sayalay Aloka, Dhr. Seven, Pat Macpherson (eds.), Wisdom Quarterly


Donated diet of Myanmar monks
Monks rise up to overthrow military dictator.
MANDALAY, Burma - Myanmar is a war-torn country under little known military dictator General Than Shwe, now hiding with his junta and billions of dollars of embezzled funds from resource-rich and utterly impoverished Burma, which Gen. Shwe renamed Myanmar after putting Aung San Suu Kyi under house arrest after she won democratic elections.

Ellen Page introduces us to Asia's "Hitler" General Than Shwe of Burma

I sold out to be in Parliament.
(See Beyond Rangoon for the Hollywood version and Burma VJ for documentary footage shot during the subsequent "Saffron Revolution," as monks stood up in protest to bring down the corrupt government only to be met with extreme military violence and fake democratic reforms ushered in by U.S. Secretary of State Hillary Clinton and best-fake president ever, B.S. Obama).

The Irish monk a century ago
ABOUT THIS EPISODE: Sonny goes to Myanmar, all the way to Mandalay, to see what they eat on the streets and, more importantly, in the temples. Buddhist monks and novices rely on alms, donated food prepared by the local community.

Although the country is very Buddhist, like neighboring Mahayana China, monks may eat most donated things -- even slaughtered animals -- so long as they neither "see, hear, or suspect" that such animals have been killed to feed them. (They do not seem to concern themselves too much with this rule from the Monastic Disciplinary Code or Vinaya, and the locals do not seem to know the rule at all).
InsightMyanmar's Western view on Buddhism
So as long as they are neither killing nor tacitly/implicitly approving of killing, all kinds of spicy and somewhat low-grade foods (white rice, stale oils, toxins, preservatives, chemicals, MSG, flavorants, etc.) are donated and consumed. The villagers are poor but generous, and they give the best they have.

To find out what that "mystery dish" the monks eat in the morning is, Sonny becomes a novice or samanera (a "little shaman," a wandering ascetic in training), a temporarily-ordained monastic, to find out. He gains rare insight into the Theravada monkhood, living conditions in the developing world, Asian customs, and the vulgar "street" food of poor countries. He ordained at AUNG MYAY THAR ZAN MONASTERY, Shwe Sar Yan Pagoda Road, Pathein Gyi Township, Mandalay.

There are no full nuns in Burma only sayalays..
BREAKFAST: Deep fried tofu, fish curry with tomatoes, fried chili with white rice.

At A MYE KAUNG RESTAURANT, 30th Street, between 66th and 67th Street, they dared him to sample stir-fried chicken butts (anus, entrails, offal, intestines, fecal matter tainted flesh) with chopped up veggies and heavy garlic mash. Smoking hot pan of low-grade cooking oil and ginger, garlic, chili, onion, chicken butts (anus tips), carrot, bell pepper, oyster sauce, soy sauce, chicken powder, and salt coated in sweet thick soy sauce and scallion and stirred.

Little has changed in ancient parts of Asia.
He also swallowed boiled beef (cow) tripe (anal tract) and tongue (with white coat of saliva, mucus, and film of bacterial colonies): Tripe and tongue doused in salt, garlic, ginger, and rice wine boiled served with the biel sauce (ground coriander, basil, herbs mix with biel juice).

He also got drunk and tore into grilled sparrows (little city birds) and doves (white pigeons) marinated in pungent garlic, ginger, paprika, and rice wine, then burned to a charcoal crisp headless.
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🥒ABOUT BEFRS: Sonny is from the U.S. currently calling Vietnam home. He’s been living in Asia for 10 years and started making food and travel videos to document his experiences. He travels [like murdered Anthony Bourdain] to different parts of the world, hunting down and documenting unique foods in each country.

If you spot any factual food errors in these videos, please feel free to politely let them know in the comments. Sonny is a huge fan of trying different, interesting foods in each country. This show is from a Western point of view, but more importantly, Sonny's point of view. It is never meant to offend any person or culture.

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Friday, July 24, 2020

Nirvana in Theravada Perspective

Ven. Dhammapiya via Lichtenberg (holybooks.com), Amber Larson (ed.), Wisdom Quarterly

Nibbana in Theravada Perspective is an analytical text, a critical study of the Buddhist concept of nirvana (Pali nibbana) by Dr. Dhammapiya.

Nirvana literally means “blowing out” — referring to the blowing out of the fires of greed, hatred, and delusion. Theravada and other Buddhist traditions do not view nirvana solely as a state outside of the world. For it is a state to be attained here and now:

“The final state of nibbana is [absolute peace] not absolute cessation. As a matter of fact, the concept of nibbana has nothing to do with the view of annihilation technically, since nibbana practically exists as the unconditioned ultimate reality. One can reach the state of nibbana by means of practice because it exists unconditionally in the transcendental state.”

Friday, June 12, 2020

Buddhist Meditation Huts (American Monk)

American Monk Bhante Subhūti (photos), 5/27/20; captions and editing by Wisdom Quarterly
These are the Wisdom Quarterly vacation meditation kutis, high-priced paradise (SoGoodly).
.
American Buddhist Monk Ven. Subhuti
A kuṭi (/coo-tee/) is a small hut or lodging that meditators and monastics live in. It is one of the basic Four Requisites: robes, food, lodging, and medicine. Such lodgings come in various sizes and quality levels. Here I have prepared a small photo showcase to do what words cannot. Nuns and monks reflect on the utilitarian purpose of one's lodging (senāsana). This is a small sample of the daily morning monastic chant:
  • Paṭisaṅkhā yoniso senāsanaṁ paṭisevāmi,With wise reflection I make use of a dwelling,
  • yāvad-eva sītassa paṭighātāya, uṇhassa paṭighātāya,but only to ward off cold, to ward off heat,
  • ḍaṁsamakasavātātapasarīṁsapasamphassānaṁ paṭighātāya,to ward off contact with gadflies, mosquitoes, wind, sun, and serpents,
  • yāvad-eva utuparissayavinodanapaṭisallānārāmatthaṁ.only to dispel the trouble of the (varying) seasons, so as to delight in meditative seclusion.
Ven. Subhuti and his American family.
This daily reflection should make it not matter where we stay or the quality of the dwelling. However, some of us get spoiled sometimes.  Wherever we stay, we should be happy.  I've stayed at many of the places shown here. Kuti #123 in Pa Auk Forest Monastery in Burma is where I lived from 2001-2005.

This photo was taken much later by the person living there now. It is one of the original huts in the monastic compound, which has grown quite a bit into the surrounding forest. They call them black kutis because they are blackwashed with old engine oil to keep the bugs away.

Does it work? To some extent, but they smell like a car repair shop for a few days every time they are treated. And when the smell goes away, the bugs return. The newer huts have oil moats around the supporting pillars.


Here are a few others from Pa Auk Forest Monastery.

Rain is a problem in the jungle. Mosquitoes may be worse. Screens are Western luxury.
Inside view, low bed, bucket shower, life-saving electric fan, and Coca Cola soda?
Here is the inside view. As I was looking through many pictures, I saw a few of my old residences from 2014-2015. This is in the “Beverly Hills Section,” where many senior monks reside. They have teak wood flooring.

A beautiful balcony and banister, a hot tin roof, shutters for the rain and wind.

Here is my kuti from 2014 to 2015. I have also included some of the kutis in Nauyana, where I lived from 2007-2012. The cement box was where I lived. I only spent one night in a kuti that looks this austere.

Stone is stronger than wood, so cover it in concrete until there's an earthquake.
A glorious cave kuti, apartment built into the overhang of a solid rock, Nauhana.
Wattle and daub is the British way of saying mud clay, grass, twigs, and branches.
With a Sri Lankan monk on the dirt floor, where creepy crawlies walk right in.
This wattle and daub does not have a thatched roof, but rusting tin for the rain.

Nauyana kutis are wattle and daub "mud huts," which makes them very cool and natural, easy to fix and feel like an ancient monastic. This is likely the way they were built in the early days of the Buddha.

Here is a kuti I stayed in for about three months in Mudon, which ranks high on my list of places to stay. It was brand new in 2015, modestly sized, but very, very nice.

Modern roofing, stilts, sliding windows, shutters

This is my current kuti. I really want to change kutis, and as such I have tried a few others. But they just don’t feel "right." So I stay on in the kuti I was given last November, 2019. It is quite nice. All the kutis are pretty much the same except for the teachers’ huts. One can guess which ones those are. Here's my kuti outside and inside. The wide angle lens makes it look much larger than it is.

Paved driveway -- a footpath for walking meditation over the jungle terrain.

On the inside, with lots of monastic colors. Burma prefers burgundy, carpet, screening, mat.

Aerial view of the expanding Pa-Auk Forest Meditation, Monastery, Mawlamyine.
A street light springs up on the "streets" of the forest hermitage, suburban sprawl.

The teal roofing of kutis stand out in the green jungle canopy.
Here are some different kutis in Pa-Auk Pyin Oo Lwin.

Conditioned air in the meditation hall? That would be salvation, relief, and unlikely.
The roof takes on an Indonesian appearance, a big indigenous house style.
Dirt stairs carved right into the ground, which works until it rains.

This is a teacher’s kuti. While they look quite nice, they are not actually luxurious. A hut can be austere. I have stayed in many different places. For example, when I was in Kauai, Hawaii, I lived in a tent for a year.

A tent can be a monastic residence. In the Buddha's time, they were made of robes.



It was all-focus and meditation. A tiny living space concentrates the mind or, in any case, can help one remove distractions.
This modern "robe tent" is the right color for a monk outdoors.
The rain in Hawaii causes issues.