Pat Macpherson, Pfc. Sandoval, CC Liu, Wisdom Quarterly; Associated Press (ap.org, 10-11-15)
(Crass) "Where Next Columbus?" (lyrics) from the British feminist punk album "Penis Envy"
More US cities recognizing Native Americans
Columbus' men tortured, raped, murdered, enslaved, casting humans to the dogs (ICTMN). |
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This land was found full of Native Americans. |
ALBUQUERQUE, New Mexico - More
cities are recognizing Native Americans on Columbus Day this year as
they revive a movement to change the name of the holiday to celebrate
the history and contributions of indigenous cultures around the country.
As the U.S. observes Columbus Day on
Monday, it will also be Indigenous Peoples Day in at least nine cities
for the first time this year, including Albuquerque; Portland, Oregon;
St. Paul, Minnesota; and Olympia, Washington.
Meet the new boss. Same as the old boss. Columbus brought a mentality that continues (AP). |
Encouraged by city council votes in
Minneapolis and Seattle last year, Native American activists made a push
in dozens of cities in recent months to get local leaders to officially
recognize the second Monday of October as Indigenous Peoples Day. Their
success was mixed.
Imperial fantasy: Natives welcomed invasion |
The campaigns say the federal holiday
honoring Christopher Columbus -- and the parades and pageantry
accompanying it -- overlook a painful history of colonialism,
enslavement, discrimination and land grabs that followed the Italian
explorer's 1492 arrival in the Americas. The indigenous holiday takes
into account the history and contributions of Native Americans for a
more accurate historical record, activists have argued.
Columbus Day supporters say the holiday celebrates
centuries of cultural exchange between America and Europe, commemorates
an iconic explorer and honors Italian-Americans, a group that has
endured its own share of discrimination.
Christian collusion with imperial forces interested in human torture (Getty Images). |
How do you avert invasion by marauders? |
"For the Native community here, Indigenous Peoples
Day means a lot. We actually have something," said Nick Estes of
Albuquerque, who is coordinating a celebration Monday after the City
Council recently issued a proclamation:
"We understand it's just a
proclamation, but at the same time, we also understand this is the
beginning of something greater."
Native Americans are the nation's smallest
demographic, making up about 2 percent of the U.S. population. In recent
decades, a significant number of tribal members have moved from
reservations to urban areas, where a large majority live today. The
shift makes the cities' resolutions and proclamations more meaningful,
Estes said.
Congress set aside the second Monday of October as a
federal holiday honoring Columbus in 1934. Over the years, Native
Americans have slowly begun winning more recognition around the day.
South Dakota renamed Columbus Day to Native American Day in 1990, and it
has been an official state holiday ever since.
Berkeley, California,
has observed Indigenous Peoples Day since 1992. Parades and festivals that developed around
Columbus Day have faced protests that are known for being
confrontational, especially in Denver. More
If not Christopher Columbus, who really discovered America? Buddhist missionaries. |
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