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| Tough Love Maverick Buddhist monk Khru Ba gives a novice Buddhist monk Thai kickboxing lessons in Northern Thailand, from Buddha's Lost Children. |
Friday, December 15, 2023
Mission: The "Buddha's Lost Children" (film)
Thursday, March 2, 2017
What is Buddhist "LENT" in Theravada Thailand?
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| Thai woman offers dana to group of temporary monks (novices) in Thailand (Bugphai). |
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| Buddhist "Lent" is a time for intensive study or practice. A samanera (lit. "little monk") quietly reads in Burma. Novices, usually aged 7 to 20, temporarily go forth to try monastic life (Anek Suwannaphoom/flickr). |
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| Golden Thai Buddhas (drhill/flickr.com) |
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| Buddhist novices in Burma offer candles to seated Buddha statue (notjustnut/flickr.com). |
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| Theravada monk kindly taming a wild elephant (Nudiat69/pornhashtag.com/flickr.com) |
The traditional Asian rainy season known as Vassa is often glossed in English as the Rains Retreat or Buddhist Lent.![]() |
| Vietnamese Zen monk Thich Nhat Hanh |
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| No rain, but we follow the same dates. |
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| Monastic temple complex aerial view with central reliquary, stupa/pagoda, laid out as map of the cosmos, Wat Phra That Luang, Vientiane, Laos (Sasin Tipchai/Bugphai/flickr.com). |
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| The central reliquary or stupa |
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| The Buddha surrounded by devas |
Wednesday, May 11, 2016
The Buddhist sacred string ceremony
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| Are you the Buddha? - Friend, it may be you who gains perfect enlightenment. (Tyler King) |
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| Wat Arun's hall of Buddhas (Tyler King). |
- But why do monastics chant holding a thread?
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| I want to see Thailand: start here |
Monday, December 29, 2014
Laos' "Temple Mountain" (Wat Phou)
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| UNESCO World Heritage Site Vat Phou, Laos hidden in jungle rediscovered in 1914 (PM). |
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| Shiva Nataraja (Kristine Krol) |
It is located at the base of Mount Phu Kao, 4 miles (6 km) from the Mekong river in Champasak province.
(Secrets of Nature) LAOS, Southeast Asia: 85% of the country is pristine nature, widespread forests, jungle wilderness, steep mountains, and wide river valleys, with cool high plateaus and savannahs. The primeval forests support fauna like something out of a fairytale, with elephants, tigers, leopards, and some of the rarest animal species on the planet. Unknown species discovered by science at regular intervals. In recent decades, the few large mammals to be described for the first time were all found in Indochina (between India and China), and experts assume that most of them are at home in Laos: wild oxen such as the saola and kuprey or the truong son munjak. No outsider has ever seen a living specimen of the latter. Its existence is only known indirectly, through skeletons, horns, and bag that are occasionally found in remote villages. Here is the Mekong, one of the last untamed rivers on Earth. Fed by hundreds of tributaries, it is one of the richest freshwater systems on the planet, comparable to the Amazon or Congo, where the Mekong catfish lives -- 9 feet (3 m) long, 661 lbs (300 kg), possibly the largest freshwater fish (naga) on Earth.
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| Bangkok linga shrine (alinavitenberg/flickr) |
| View from Vat Phou or Wat Phu near the sanctuary on the upper level, looking back towards the Mekong River (Mattun0211/wiki). |
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| Vat Phou or Wat Phu from left to right: the south palace, the tiers leading to the central sanctuary, mountain peak shrouded in mist, and the north palace (wiki). |
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| Famous Angkor Wat (samcambodiatours) |
The site
- How far is the Moon from Earth? (space.com)
Saturday, July 26, 2014
Visiting a peaceful forest monastery
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| All photos of Dhammasala Forest Monastery by Courtney (lansingyoga.com) |
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| This small meditation hut (kuti) stands alone in the forest for peace and quiet. |
| Courtney |
Everything smelled clean, and even though the sky was grey when we first arrived, all I saw were the vibrantly green leaves. More+PHOTOS
- Yogini Courtney is the Web Editor of LansingYoga.com and a yoga instructor in the Lansing, Michigan area, who graduated in 2011 with a double major in journalism and digital media arts and technology.
In contemporary usage, compassion brings to mind outward-moving concern for others, while detachment suggests aloofness and withdrawal from the world.
Yet Buddhism recommends both as admirable and necessary qualities to be cultivated. This raises questions such as the following:
- If compassion means to relieve suffering in a positive way, and detachment to remain aloof from the world, how can the two be practiced together?
- Does detachment in Buddhism imply lack of concern for humanity?
- Is the concept of compassion in Buddhism too passive, connected only with the inward-looking eye of meditation, or can it create real change in society?
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| An altar at Wat Dhammasala, Michigan |
Similarly, G.S.P. Misra writes, "In the final analysis, all actions [karma] are to be put to cessation... The Buddha speaks of happiness involved in non-action [the acts of an arhat, a full enlightened person, are not called karma but kriya], which he further says is an integral part of the Right Way or samma-patipada (G.S.P. Misra, Development of Buddhist Ethics, p. 44.)
Taken in isolation and out of context, these remarks can give the impression that the path to nirvana implies developing a lack of concern towards everything in samsara (the cycle of existence, rebirth, and suffering). But is this inference sound? I would argue that it is not.
This is an issue that touches on the whole question of transferring concepts across linguistic barriers, in this case [the exclusively Buddhist language] Pali and [the catchall universal language of commerce, culture, and empire] English. It calls not only for an understanding of how the concepts are used within the framework of the Pali Buddhist texts, but also for an awareness of how the English terms used in translation function and whether they are adequate.
Inevitably, a dialogical approach between two linguistic frameworks is necessary.
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| What's that, Mr. Garden Snake? An offer? |
- physical withdrawal (kaya-viveka)
- mental withdrawal (citta-viveka)
- withdrawal from the roots of distress, disappointment, suffering (upadhi-viveka).
The formation of the Buddhist monastic Sangha (community) was grounded in the belief that going forth from home to homelessness could aid in intensive, concentrated spiritual effort. Yet to equate the renunciation the Buddha encouraged with a physical withdrawal, which either punished the body or completely rejected human contact, would be a mistake.
- [Renunciation does not actually mean giving things up, so much as letting go of being controlled by them, to let go and let things be. This is much easier to do if one actually lets go, but even letting go of them physically does not mean we have really let go.]
Kaya-viveka was valuable only if seen as a means to the inner purging and mental transformation connected with the abandoning or destruction of craving. This is illustrated in the Udumbarika Sihanada Sutta in which the Buddha claims that the asceticism of a recluse who clings to solitude could lead to pride, carelessness, attention-seeking, and hypocrisy if not linked to the cultivation of moral virtues and the effort to gain insight through meditation (DN 25).
A further insight is given in the Nivapa Sutta, which weaves a lengthy story around the relationship of four herds of deer with a certain crop, representing sensual pleasure, sown by the hunter (the "tempter" Mara) to ensnare the deer.
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| The sign that welcoming visitors |
The detachment of which Buddhism speaks, therefore, is not an extreme turning away from what normally nourishes the human body. Neither is it a closing of the eyes to all beauty, as is clear from the following:
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| The temple or wat |
In this light, citta-viveka and upadhi-viveka become necessary subdivisions to bring out the full implications of detachment within Buddhist spiritual practice. Upadhi-viveka, as withdrawal from the roots of suffering, links up with viraga, the second word used within Buddhism to denote detachment.
Viraga literally means the absence of lust/craving (raga) -- the absence of sense desire, lust, the craving for endless existence, as well as the craving for annihilation [all three are wrong views based on ignorance of the Three Characteristics of Existence]. It denotes non-attachment to the usual objects of raga, such as material forms or addictive pleasures of the senses.
Non-attachment is an important term here if the Pali is to be meaningful to English speakers. It is far more appropriate than "detachment" because of the negative connotations "detachment" possesses in English.

Raga is closely related to clinging, grasping (upadana) which, within the causal chain binding human beings to repeated births, grows from craving (tanha) and results in bhava -- the continued samsaric wandering in search of fulfillment, pleasure, meaning, and an end. The English word "non-attachment" suggests a way of looking at both of them.
The Buddhist texts refer to four strands of clinging and grasping:
- clinging to sense pleasures
- clinging to views
- clinging to rules and rituals (as if they could ever in and of themselves result in enlightenment),
- clinging to doctrines of self.
Sunday, July 12, 2009
Bits and Pieces of Teaching Buddhism

Chris Baker (7/13/09)
Gathering Leaves and Lifting Words: Histories of Buddhist Monastic Education in Laos and Thailand, Justin T. McDaniel (Silkworm Books; Univ. of Washington Press)Justin McDaniel has studied Buddhist education from past to present. Unlike most scholars, he based himself in the "Lao" periphery of Lanna, Laos, and Isan. He ordained for a time in a small wat beside the Mekong River and tramped all around the periphery, peering into wat libraries, listening to sermons, and quizzing novices. He concludes that the break between pre-modern and modern was much less clear than it seems.
Monday, March 23, 2009
Thailand's Supernatural Tattoo Fest
At a large temple just west of Bangkok, one of the strangest Buddhist festivals in Thailand takes place. Once a year thousands of young men gather at Wat Bang Phra to be tattooed by the temple's monks. Travel with Lonely Planet.
Buddhist monks who give tattoos? We got up at 3:30 am at Wat ("temple") Tunnati in Bangkok and were out by 4:20 am. A group of 50 to 60 people had already gathered. We were soon on the road, arriving at Wat Bang Phra at 7:00 am.
We started with an offering to the Buddha. Then went straight to the tattoo room where three Buddhist monks were giving tattoos. That's odd enough. But then there's "the power." What is "the power"?
People with these tattoos go into a trance. They start screaming and running wildly. (I'm due for one in the next month). Here's my version:
Thursday, October 16, 2008
Fighting at Thai-Cambodia border kills 2 soldiers
- UPDATE (AP, 10/16/08)
Cambodian army commander Brig. Gen. Yim Pim said fighting had "paused" in the afternoon. Cambodia announced that its regional military commander, Lt. Gen. Chea Mon, will meet Thursday with his Thai counterpart in talks to ease the tense situation. Thai Prime Minister Somchai Wongsawat said the two countries' foreign ministers were already talking. "Cambodia is a good neighbor. We will use peaceful means. If there is violence, we have to negotiate," he said. The clash came a day after Cambodian Prime Minister Hun Sen issued an ultimatum to Thailand to pull back its soldiers from the disputed territory.
State Department spokesman Sean McCormack told reporters Wednesday that the U.S had noticed an increase in tensions along the border and "would urge restraint on both sides to refrain from any use of violence." He said they should peacefully resolve their differences. Tensions flared anew on July 15 after UNESCO approved Cambodia's bid to have the Preah Vihear temple named a World Heritage Site, sparking fears in Thailand that its claims over the nearby land would be undermined.
Cambodia deployed about 800 troops to the border after the UNESCO decision, and Thailand sent some 400 soldiers. Both sides pulled back most of their troops in late August, but the conflict flared again recently. Both countries accused the other of firing first in Wednesday's clash. It was not immediately clear how many troops were involved.
Cambodian Foreign Minister Hor Namhong said two of its soldiers were killed and two were wounded in fighting near the temple that lasted less than an hour. Thai army spokesman Sansern Kaewkumnerd said five Thai soldiers were wounded. Hor Namhong said 10 Thai soldiers have surrendered, were being well-treated, and would be returned to Thailand, though he did not say when. Thailand denied that any of its soldiers were taken prisoner.
A Thai army spokesman, Sansern Kaewkumnerd, said the military did not want to see the situation deteriorate further. Thailand's Foreign Ministry said it had prepared aircraft if an evacuation of Thai citizens in Cambodia was ordered. "We are ready for an evacuation if necessary, but right now, there has been no order to evacuate," said ministry spokesman Tharit Charungvat. He said there were about 1,000 Thais in the Cambodian capital, Phnom Penh, and 500 Thais in the city of Siem Reap.
Earlier Wednesday, Thailand put fighter jets on alert at air force bases nationwide and C-130 transport planes on standby at a base in the capital, Bangkok, that could evacuate Thais living in the border area "if the tension escalates to a military confrontation," Thai air force official Group Capt. Montol Satchukorn said.
"Our forces are on alert and ready to support the army's possible operations on the border," Montol told The Associated Press. "These are just precautionary measures. It's not that we are going to war." Cambodia's deputy defense minister, Gen. Neang Phat, said, "We remain on alert and have readied our forces adequately to protect our territory."
A brief gunfight broke out between the sides earlier this month, with one Cambodian and two Thai soldiers wounded. Both sides claimed the other fired first and blamed each other for being on the wrong side of the border. Three days later, two Thai soldiers lost legs when they stepped on land mines in the area.
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Associated Press writers Jocelyn Gecker and Ambika Ahuja in Bangkok, Thailand and Foster Klug in Washington contributed to this report.






























