Soma Thera (Buddhist Publication Society); Dhr. Seven, Amber Larson (eds.) Wisdom Quarterly
(theinteriorgallery.com)The treasures (dhana) of the noble disciples [enlightened, accomplished] of the Buddha are not precious stones and pearls, silver and gold, or fields and houses.
Nor are the noble treasures connected with the power and glory of earthly sovereignty. These are the seven treasures of the noble:
Confidence,* virtue, a sense of circumspection-and-dread
[of wrongdoing], learning, generosity, and right understanding.
[of wrongdoing], learning, generosity, and right understanding.
Not poor is the person endowed with these,
Not empty is a life of worthy things.
Therefore should one who is in understanding fixed
[one who has entered the first stage of enlightenment]
[one who has entered the first stage of enlightenment]
Be diligent striving to gain [more] confidence,
Virtue, clarity, and vision of the Truth,
Mindful of the Dharma of the Enlightened One who understood.
On
a certain occasion Ugga, the chief minister of the king of Kosala, came
to the Buddha, saluted him, sat respectfully to one side, and said:
"Wonderful, venerable sir, marvelous, venerable sir, is the amount of
riches, wealth, and possessions of Migara Rohaneyya!"
"What is the extent of his vast treasures, his vast wealth, Ugga?"
"Of gold alone he has 100,000. What should one say of silver?"
"Ugga,
I do not deny that there is treasure of that kind. But, Ugga, such
treasure is the common victim of fire, water, kings, robbers, and greedy
heirs. There are seven kinds of treasure that are not the common
victim of fire, water, kings, robbers, and greedy heirs. What are the
seven?
"The treasure of confidence, virtue, circumspection-and-dread
[about wrongdoing], learning, generosity,
and of right understanding,
These are the seven treasures the noble have.
Confidence, virtue, the sense of shame and fear,
Learning, bounty, and understanding right.
Not poor is the woman or man with this great wealth,
Unloseable in the world of devas and humans.
Therefore should one who is in understanding fixed
Be diligent working to gain confidence,
Virtue, clarity, and vision of the truth,
Mindful of the Dharma of the one who understood.
In order to gain these treasures of the noble, a person would be devoted to the Dharma (Doctrine) of the Buddha. Therefore, persons of old said:
“Except the Doctrine of the Perfectly Enlightened One,
There is no father and no mother here.
The Doctrine is your guide and support
And in the Doctrine is your shelter true,
So hear the Doctrine, on the Doctrine reflect
And spurning other things, live up to it.”
I. Confidence (Saddhā)
A noble disciple is confident: trusts in the enlightenment of the "Perfect One" (Tathāgata):
Thus, indeed, is the Blessed One: He is an arhat, fully enlightened,
endowed with wisdom and perfect conduct, sublime, knower of the worlds, a
guide for those wishing to be taught, a teacher of devas and human beings, liberated and blessed.
Confidence,
according to a great Buddhist writer, is the entrance to the ocean of
the Buddha’s Dharma, and insight-knowledge is the ship in which a person
travels on that ocean.
Says
the Buddha, "In three places, Ānanda, should you establish, fix, and
make firm your friends, companions, and kith and kin, who think they
ought to hear the Dharma. What three places? In wise confidence
concerning the Buddha, the Dharma, and the Sangha should you establish them, fix them, and make them firm.
"There
may be change, Ānanda, in the four great elements [the characteristics of
materiality called] earth, water, fire, and air. But the noble disciple
who is endowed with wise confidence [because of stream entry] concerning the Buddha, the Dharma,
and the Sangha cannot change.
"That
is to say, it is impossible for one [who has reached stream entry, which is the first stage of
enlightenment] to be reborn in hells, or as an animal, or where unhappy
spirits dwell." More
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