Showing posts with label Calcutta. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Calcutta. Show all posts

Tuesday, December 30, 2025

Dalai Lama to convert Mother Teresa nuns?

Why doesn't Buddhism push itself on people and nudge and nag them to convert?
(Tsering Dorji) How the Buddha helps us be better Christians: Richard Rohr (complementary)

Buddhist goes Catholic (for love)

Leaving Catholicism even if it has sweet Mary, magic, and miracles
Kwan Yin (Guanyin) Buddhist Goddess of Compassion

Madonna and Child: Siddhartha
In Buddhism we enjoy a "Mother Mary" figure one might call "Virg Yin" (Kwan Yin, Guanyin), the Goddess of Compassion, a bodhisattva. So the best part of the Catholic faith is present. And if a Buddhist wants to love Mary (Miriam) or any other Goddess or her son, that's fine. We do not answer to the Vatican. How great the world would be if everyone were free to pick a spirituality, wisdom, faith, or path-of-practice. We can practice all of them, and that's fine with the Buddha. Good luck on your spiritual journey. We have all been cycling through samsara in search of real "salvation" (liberation, vimutti, moksha). May we all find it.

(But what if a Catholic doesn't like Catholicism, the Patriarchy, and the Church but loves Jesus Christ? - That's great. Investigate what Jesus really taught in the banned Gnostic texts the Church never wants you to know exist.)

Thursday, July 25, 2024

US Buddhist Sharon S. on The Moth (audio)

Who's the beautiful hippie on the left next to Dipa, Dipa's mom (Dipa Ma), and Jesus' brother?




We wondered about her weight until we met her
Sharon Salzberg is a pioneer in the field of Buddhist meditation, a world-renowned JuBu teacher and New York Times bestselling author.

She has played a crucial role [along with her colleagues and fellow travelers Jack Kornfield and Joseph Goldstein] in bringing meditation and mindfulness to the West and into mainstream culture since 1974, when she first began teaching.
Back in old Calcutta with Saint Dipa Ma
Salzberg is the co-founder of the first Western meditation center in the US: The Insight Meditation Society, in Barre, Massachusetts.

She has authored ten books, including the New York Times bestseller, Real Happiness, her initial work, Lovingkindness, and her 2017 release, Real Love: The Art of Mindful Connection.

She's a great teacher full of quotes.
Acclaimed for her down-to-earth teaching style, Salzberg offers a secular, modern approach to Buddhist Teachings (Dharma), making them instantly accessible.

She is a regular columnist for ON BEING, a contributor to the Huffington Post, and the host of her own podcast, THE METTA HOUR, with over 70 episodes. Learn more about all of these at sharonsalzberg.com.
What about her weight?


In the world, is there Real Happiness to be found?
If you're like us, you may wonder about an attained person being obese. (How dare us acknowledge that as if it matters!)

We wondered about Sharon Salzberg's weight, which was an issue for us if not for her or anyone else. We went to meet her in person in Hollywood at the new (now defunct) InsightLA East on Melrose years ago. All we wanted to do was get an answer to a vexing question about the behavior of stream enterers and noble ones: Shouldn't their morality (sila) and conduct (karma) be perfect, unblemished, now spotless no matter how mottled it was beforehand?

Dr. Gabor Mate and Sharon Salzberg at the Living An Authentic Life Summit.

The body today is a reflection of the past.
She laughed, we laughed, what a silly question. (We have asked others, being so privileged in this life to having met about 21 noble ones and maybe even seven arhats).

There is a widespread belief, particularly in Theravada Buddhist countries, that sotapannas ("stream enterers," those persons who have entered the first stage of Buddhist enlightenment, which come in various grades according to The Path to Freedom).
It is simply not true. We have seen this with our own eyes. The evidence that they are capable of being immoral (doing wrong things) is right in the Ratana Sutta ("Jewel Sutra," "Treasure Discourse"), one of the most widely chanted sutras and parittas in all of Theravada.

Sharon is our kalyana-mitta, noble friend.
But try to tell that to anyone, and all they will say is that that person must just not be one. The person CAN be one and slip up or choose to do wrong or do wrong by habit or do wrong unawares, but they cannot conceal the wrongdoing. (Even this is shaky because they can change the subject, not respond, play dumb, choose not to talk about it, so long as they've mumbled a confession or voiced one to someone else, when the text reads as if they are perfectly transparent, full of admission, and apologetic. This has not been our experience).

Who writes about faith but those who need it most?
Even, and this is shocking, an arhat (arahant, a fully enlightened person) is capable of breaking monastic rules. (This is important because, according to the tradition, one would pass away after attaining final liberation unless one could become a monastic and live in a sangha of moral people, a view widely accepted except for Dr. Daniel Ingram, a self-proclaimed arhat who is not a monk but is the author of the great work, Hardcore Dharma).

Surely, if such beings were perfect, the ones they are liable to break would not be specified in the Vinaya texts. What is true is that different types of enlightened beings, aryans, are not capable of breaking certain rules of the moral code, but to think that one is morally perfect at stream entry is a MYTH. It does not accord to reality.

Another belief is that an enlightened person cannot be mentally imbalanced, and this is likely true. But it's only true of arhats. If a person with a learning disability or worse were to awaken, that would all clear up. The evidence for this is the story of a simpleton monk, within whom the Buddha saw potential. So he gave him the simplest meditation of all -- to simply rub a clean white cloth with his clean hand.

In doing so, it is said, the cloth became discolored, and the monk realized impermanence (anicca) as his hand was wearing away, sweating, or became soiled, and its cells were rubbing off, staining the white cloth. As soon as he fully awakened, his previous mental incapacity was instantly cured. (To read the story, one gets the sense that retardation or other disability are like a spell, like when a person suffering from laryngitis and does not have a voice is asked something and answers perfectly. Someone notices and asks, "So you can talk now?" And the laryngitis is instantly back. This may be true with all kinds of illnesses, like they are illusions we bought into or powered by karma).

What's the point?

Are we "fat shaming"? What's our point? Maybe there's a glandular issue.

We may be immature and jerks, but we notice weight and other characteristics -- unlike our readers, who are all openminded, tolerant, accepting, celebratory, and pro-everything.

Others, nonreaders, might wonder how a person so advanced in meditation, having attained the noble path, could suffer an illness that we all regard as having to do with self-control and morality. Morality?  Yes. Kamesu-micchacara (usually translated as "sexual misconduct") actually means "SENSUAL misconduct," which includes gluttony, excess consumption, hedonism of the tongue's taste buds.

Take the annual Meditation Challenge
We know, thanks to Dr. Gabor Mate, that childhood trauma -- which Salzberg suffered, which we suffered, which what American hasn't suffered, and we're said to be the lucky ones living on top of the world (when we know we have it pretty bad emotionally and psychologically inside the Empire) -- is at the root of addictions (see In the Realm of Hungry Ghosts) and illnesses (When the Body Says No).

So wouldn't a person at realization suddenly be healthy in mind and body? No, not necessarily. It might be so for arhats, but we wouldn't think so.

"We can always begin again" - Sharon Salzberg
Now, there's no problem with it if one knows that   At least we used to. We judge people who are heavy. We are heavy.

A beautiful story Sharon told us as we sat with her trying to whisper our questions but then attracted a group of people afraid to ask their own tough questions was about how she came to write Lovingkindness. We might have pointed out how "real" and "honest" she was when she spoke, not at all the "Metta Booster" we thought she would be. She smiled broadly because she had heard this before and said something like, "Do you think people who write books about metta do it because they have so much metta?"

We all laughed again. We did think that before we thought about it. What could be further from the truth? We write books about what we need to learn most. That's what we teach. This website should be called "Dummy Quarterly," because, you see, we're dumb.

The way of wisdom is approaching the wise.
We're trying to be transcendentally wise and liberated. We are not saying we're there only that we're going. Going where? Wisdomville, beyond the Beyond. But we won't be getting there without asking a lot of dumb questions first. The only "dumb" question is the one that doesn't get asked (or the one so weighed down with assumptions that it boggles the mind).

If we've done wrong or offended readers in talking about this, we can always begin again. It's back to the mat and noble silence. We're the fortunate ones because we met and fell in love with Sharon Salzberg, who may not have been born a loving and faith-filled person but sure is one now. πŸ˜πŸ˜‡πŸ˜‚

Thursday, May 21, 2020

Climate chaos: Super Cyclone Amphan

NEWS9 Live, India; DW News; May 20, 2020; CC Liu, Seth Auberon (eds.), Wisdom Quarterly


Cyclone Amphan: Top 10 most destructive visuals caught on camera
Super-cyclone Amphan has claimed over 10 lives so far and lakhs (100s of thousands) of people have been evacuated. Take a look at some of the dreaded scenes which were witnessed due to the furious cyclone.
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NEWS9 is widely known to be the undisputed leader and most trusted source of news and information in Karnataka, India. Today, NEWS9 is the fastest growing digital news platform on the subcontinent. NEWS9 brings thought-provoking stories from across the world on topics ranging from politics, finance, Bollywood, and sport to latest trends on social media, lifestyle, tech, and wellness. Watch in your hut on your mobile. That's NEWS9.

Monday, December 16, 2019

Woman reaches enlightenment, helps others

Amazon; Amy Schmidt; Dhr. Seven, Ashley Wells, Ven. Aloka (eds.), Wisdom Quarterly


Once upon a time there was a tiny Indian woman leading an inconspicuous life in Calcutta, India.

No one would have ever guessed how profoundly she would influence Buddhism in America, its evolution, teaching, and practice. How could that be?

The impoverished title Knee Deep in Grace is very misleading. It is actually the life story of Dipa Ma Barua, along with the essential spiritual teachings that make her a towering figure in contemporary Buddhism.


The Insight Meditation Society extended retreat facility behind IMS (dharma.org)

Life of a Buddhist master
She was a student of Anagarika Munindra and a teacher of American luminaries Jack Kornfield, Joseph Goldstein, and Sharon Salzberg, among others. She sent them back to the U.S. from India to teach, and they did as they were instructed, founding the Insight Meditation Society in Barre, Massachusetts. 

While Dipa Ma (lit., "Dipa's mother" or figurately, "motherly light, island, or refuge") experienced fame in her lifetime. She had a following of many American, Indian, Burmese, and Bangladeshi students.

She was like the female saints of the Vedas, "remarkable women...from the dawn of history...who achieved realization while cleaning their homes and raising their children" (Daughters of the Goddess: Women Saints of India).

She was remarkable in her ordinariness, astounding in her natural grounding in the reality of the present moment.

Author Amy "Amita" Schmidt
Dipa Ma was a primary teacher of Salzberg, Kornfield, and Goldstein, who have been among the most influential "importers" of Theravada Buddhism to America.

Through the centers they founded -- Spirit Rock, IMS, and many related centers they encourage and support like Insight LA -- and the teachers trained in them (the author, Amy Schmidt, among them), Dipa Ma continue to touch countless lives.

Jack Kornfield described the power of Dipa Ma's influence: "Without anything said or done, just the impact of meeting a person so developed can be enough to change one's whole way of life."

Story of a Buddhist "saint"
Knee Deep in Grace is filled with intimate stories collected over a period of ten years, both from prominent Western meditation teachers and from Dipa Ma's enlightened daughter and grandson and her Calcutta students.

Dipa Ma addressed her teaching to ordinary people in her apartment complex and her extended family. Her iconoclastic style of daily-life "immersion" practice brought many of her students to awakening.

And as this small book testifies, her long time students as well as new ones find that she continues to guide and inspire their meditation practice. The book also goes into Dipa Ma's attainment of magical powers (iddhi). More
  • AUTHOR: Amy "Amita" Schmidt is a LCSW who for six years was a resident teacher at Insight Meditation Society. She continues to offer spiritual support to meditators by phone and teaches insight meditation (vipassana) nationally. Info: amitaschmidt.com.

Tuesday, September 24, 2019

Sad news about Mother Teresa (video)

Second Thought, 10/16; CBN News, 12/15; Crystal Q., Ashley Wells, CC Liu, Wisdom Quarterly


The unfortunate truth about Mother Teresa
Truth hurts when we prefer only fantasies.
With Mother Teresa's recent canonization in record time as a full-fledged Catholic "saint," with no Devil's Advocate other than interviewer Christopher Hitchens (to keep the process honest, adversarial, and two-sided like a legal proceeding seeking truth and justice), what better time to examine her life?

The "beauty" of a woman - Hepburn
Mother Teresa of Calcutta did wonderful things for the world and for India, which loves her and reveres her. She was also an atheist, full of doubt, and persevering in doing good deeds and awful things like serving the Vatican, the worldwide Holy Roman Catholic Church, and proselytizing for converts among the desperate and poor.

Kindness, compassion, and mercy = beauty.
Her personal karma was likely good even without right view if she acted out of compassion rather than wisdom. The effect of her actions may not have been good and may have even been bad.

In a conventional sense she was indeed a "saint," and we love her for it. But she is much more fascinating, more complex than she is given credit for, and really stopped believing in God or Jesus's help and participation in her efforts. She wrote about in letters, and a movie -- a hagiography -- has been made about it.

(CBN News) The Letters' looks at Mother Teresa's atheism and struggle of faith: She is remembered as one of the greatest humanitarians in the world and the movie The Letters is about her life.

She is an inspiration to us all, but let's look at her in three actual dimensions rather than a smiley face stick figure of a ghost in our collective imagination. How much greater is she to be a real person like us and to rise above, rather than to be one of the elect destined to do only good not by her choice and power but by the Fates?

Tuesday, July 9, 2019

"Happy" the documentary (video)

TheHappyMovie.com (YT); Ananda (DMI), Hailey (Psychedelic Sangha), Wisdom Quarterly


From Academy Award nominated Director Roko Belic, HAPPY takes us on a journey from the swamps of Louisiana (the South, USA) to the slums of Kolkata (Calcutta, India) in search of what really makes people happy. Combining real-life stories from around the world and powerful interviews with leading scientists in happiness research, Happy explores the secrets behind our most valued emotion. More

Friday, September 2, 2016

Mother Teresa becomes official "saint"

Pfc. Sandoval, CC Liu, Wisdom Quarterly; Info.AmericanCatholic.org; VOA News; ODN

Soon-to-be Saint Mother Teresa of Calcutta would be turning 106 today (VOA News).
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Through The Mother the world is glorified.
This weekend the Blessed Mother Teresa is finally made an official "saint" of the Catholic Church, now that the Vatican's Office of the Devil's Advocate has been shuttered to make it easier for candidates to be advanced without significant obstruction. Even so, at breakneck speed, it has taken years for a living saint -- as recognized by the people of India -- to be declared a "saint" posthumously. Better late than never, but it would mean much more if the standards had not been lowered to the floor years before. The Church simply uses canonization as a propaganda tool nowadays so that the pope, its titular head, can canonize locals wherever he visits to encourage more recruits to the largest religion in the world. They don't have to be vetted very much, so Africa and China are now ripe recruiting ground even as Europe old faith loses traditional adherents in droves.

(ODN) Saint Teresa of Calcutta (Kolkata), who was born Anjece Gonxhe Bojaxhiu, will be canonized on Sunday, September 4, 2016.
  
Saint of the Gutters 
In earlier centuries, Mother Teresa (Mission of Charity, Calcutta, India) might have been declared a saint upon her death. Though it has taken 19 years, her road to canonization [official Catholic "sainthood" by committee] has been swift. More

Tuesday, May 10, 2016

Out of Africa...into India's Andamans (video)

The Andaman Islands lie off the eastern coast of mainland India (worldisbeautiful.net).


Andaman Islands below Burma, SE Asia
The uncontacted tribes of the Andaman Islands, known as the Jarawa, Great Andamanese, Onge, and Sentinelese are believed to have lived in their Indian Ocean home for up to 55,000 years, just like the aboriginal blacks in the United States. They are now vastly outnumbered by several hundred thousand East Indians or Dravidians, who have settled on the islands in recent decades. More

The first Americans were aboriginal BLACKS, not Indians or Asians

Wednesday, March 16, 2016

Who is the "Goddess of Mercy" Kwan Yin?

Buddhanet.net; CC Liu, Dhr. Seven, Amber Larson, Seth Auberon (eds.), Wisdom Quarterly
Avalokiteshvara as Kwan Yin the Bodhisattva of Compassion (vaniaragageles/flickr.com)

Kwan Yin (nee Avalokiteshvara), the Buddhist Goddess of Compassion (Vinayakh/flickr.com)

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The Bodhisattva of Great Compassion
Buddhanet.net edited and expanded by Wisdom Quarterly
Kwan Yin overtakes the Buddha in popularity from time to time, like the cult of the Virgin Mary eclipsing Jesus. Wat Huai Pla Kung Temple, Thailand (Apisak Kanjanapusit/flickr.com).
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Avalokiteshvara, Deva of Compassion (Adrian Evans)
The Sanskrit word Avalokiteshvara means "the lord who looks down upon the world with compassion [to hear the cries of the world]." It originally referred to a deva or god inherited from pre-Buddhist sources.

Translated into Chinese, the name is "Kwan Shih Yin," "Guanyin Goddess of Mercy," or "Quan Yin," which breaks down to these three elements:
  • Kwan: observe.
  • Shih: the world/realm of sufferers.
  • Yin: all the sounds of the world, in particular, the crying sounds of beings, verbal or mental, seeking help and succor.
The Goddess (devi) Kwan Yin Bodhisattva (a being who vows then strives to attain supreme enlightenment to help all other beings) is the evolution of the deva Avalokiteshvara, the embodiment of great compassion. She has vowed to free all sentient beings from suffering.

The 31 (not 6) Planes of Existence in 3 spheres
Kwan Yin/Avalokiteshvara Bodhisattva has great powers to help all sentient beings. With limitless skillful means (upaya) this goddess/deva can appear in any form on all six planes of the Sensual Sphere (Kama Loka) of existence to relieve the suffering of the sentient beings living here.

This sphere includes the lower sensual "heavens" (kama-deva-lokas) in space, the human world (manusya loka) on this and other planets, and the subhuman worlds of the Downward Path such as that of animals (tiracchana), avians (garudas), ogres (yakkhas) and titans (asuras) sometimes regarded as "demons," reptilians/dragons (nagas), woodland-fairies (bhumi-devas), ghosts (petas), gnomes (kumbandhas), and hellions (narakas) in various miserable hells/purgatories. (See Buddhist cosmology).

Former Pope John Paul II greets Mother Teresa of Calcutta, India as they meet in St. Peter's Basilica at the Vatican Corporation. She will be made a "saint" on Sept. 4, 2016. Current Pope Francis set the canonization date on March 15, 2016, paving the way for the nun who cared for the poorest of the poor in India to become the centerpiece of his yearlong focus on the Catholic Church's "merciful" PR image (L'Osservatore Romano/file/pool photo via AP).
 
Good Mother Mary, Divine Feminine (ZF)
Avalokiteshvara once vowed to rescue all who call on him when they are suffering as, for example, when caught in fire, shipwrecked, or facing attack. Kwan Yin does the same and in Mahayana Buddhism holds a place akin to the Virgin Mary, a merciful mother-figure, Goddess of Compassion.
  • Mahayana Buddhism is a kind of "universalism" or catholicism in Asia. It takes much from popular-Hinduism because early Chinese Buddhists who wished to find out more about the Buddhism that arrived in China sent missionaries to India, which by then had been retaken over by Brahmanism and the old Vedic religion that preceded the Buddha. This is in spite of the fact that the Buddha rejected or corrected many Vedic beliefs and doctrines that later became the basis of Hinduism, which only came into existence much later when Sri Sankhara created it by systematizing disparate views and schools influenced by the Vedas and Buddhism. But Sri Sankhara ejected Buddhism as a foreign influence, who was not from India or South Asia but from the frontier dividing East and West, Scythia (Afghanistan) in Central Asia. Hindus then placed the Buddha in the Indian Pantheon ignoring more of what he taught.
Kwan Yin is much more comely and pleasing than beautiful Avalokiteshvara.
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The deva AvalokiteΕ›vara (wiki)
In the apocryphal Mahayana "Lotus Sutra," the historical Shakyamuni Buddha is said to say that if a suffering being hears the name of Avalokiteshvara Bodhisattva and earnestly calls out to the bodhisattva, Avalokiteshvara will hear the call and relieve that being's suffering.
 
[This is not at all likely the kind of thing the historical Buddha would have ever said, but it is a message that uses the Buddha to support a popular universalist message rather than the one he actually taught.]
 
According to the "Huayen Sutra," Avalokiteshvara Bodhisattva transforms himself into a she or various forms to suit the nature of those to be helped. His manifestations or transformation bodies are limitless.
 
For example, if a boy or girl is about to gain some measure of enlightenment, Avalokiteshvara Bodhisattva transforms into a boy or girl to teach the child. This ability to shapeshift, that is, adopt a desired appearance, is a common ability of devas and humans who have developed the psychic powers (abhinnas).
 
Bigger than life devotion: Devi Kwan Yin/Guanyin/Avalokiteshvara/Virg Yin Mary, Mother Goddess, Bodhisattva ("Buddha-to-be") of Compassion (billcoo/flickr.com)
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Goddesses: Taras, Dharanis, Devis
 For example, if a monastic is about to attain some measure of enlightenment, Avalokiteshvara Bodhisattva transforms into a monk or nun to help.
 
In short, Kwan Yin/Avalokiteshvara can appear as a child, boy, girl, monastic, monk, nun, or ordinary person like you or me. The purpose of such transformations is to establish rapport and put people at ease to make them feel secure and willing to listen.
 
Whereas Japan sees him as male, in China, Avalokiteshvara Bodhisattva is represented as female, a beautiful form known as Kwan Yin or Guanyin.

Likely because of Kwan Yin's great compassion, a quality which is traditionally labelled feminine, most of the bodhisattva's statues in China since the Tang Dynasty (AD 618-907) have appeared as female figures. In India and elsewhere, however, the bodhisattva is generally represented as a male figure.

In her hands, Kwan Yin may hold a willow branch, a vase with water or, occasionally, a lotus flower.

Om mani padme hum (Tashi Mannox/tibetanlife)
The willow branch is used to heal people's illnesses, allay their pain (willow as analgesic and main ingredient of natural aspirin), or bring fulfillment to their requests.

The water -- the dew of compassion -- has the quality of removing suffering, purifying the defilements from our hearts, mind, and bodies, our speech and thoughts, and lengthening life.

Kwan Yin, Theravada Buddhist Thailand, Wat Plai Laem, Ko Samui (sandrobisaro.com)
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Hindu deity or Kwan Yin?
In Buddhist art, Avalokiteshvara Bodhisattva is sometimes shown with 11 heads, 1000 hands with eyes on the palms of each hand (as is common in Hindu art for the Thousand-Armed Avalokiteshvara).
 
The 1,000 eyes allow the deva/bodhisattva to see the suffering of sentient beings, and the 1000 hands that allow her to reach out to help them.

Sacred Mt. Putuo, China
Sometimes represented with one head and four arms, the Four-Armed Avalokiteshvara is worshiped by Tibetans as Chenrezig, the "Holder of the White Lotus."
 
The male form holds two hands in the anjali mudra, or praying gesture, while the other two hands hold two symbols, the crystal rosary and the lotus flower (which symbolizes wisdom and insight).
 
There is a sacred place for the honoring of Kwan Yin in China: Mount Putuo. It is actually an island located near the city of Ningpo, in Zhejiang Province. There are many stories of Kwan Yin's miraculous appearances on Mt. Putuo.

The real Goddess of Mercy
Me, too? Could I be Kwan Yin?
Anyone can be like Kwan Yin -- a living being spreading compassion, mercy, and succor.
 
We may say that we lack 1,000 eyes or arms or skillful means. But it is our compassion (karuna) that can transforms us into an Avalokita, Avalokiteshvara, or Kwan Yin.

With our very own eyes and hands, which are much more precious than we usually imagine, we can help others. With our compassion, we have the power to bring peace and tranquility to this and other worlds. More